Teleseismic Waveform Modeling Incorporating the Effects of Known Three-Dimensional Structure Beneath the Nevada Test Site.

Abstract

Seismograms were synthesized by the Gaussian beam method and ray trajectories were plotted for a plane wave incident on a 3-D structure obtained from block inversion of teleseismic travel times observed at a local array in central California. The amplitude variations for the given profile are smaller than the order of magnitude variations typically observed. Since amplitudes are sensitive to smaller scale velocity features than travel times, this may indicate that a single scale block model may have difficulty in satisfying both travel time and amplitude. The synthesis of teleseismic body waves by either the Gaussian beam, Maslov, or Kirchhoff techniques entails the integration of dynamic and kinematic ray tracing equations over parts of the model having 3-D as well as 1-D velocity variations. The longest integration intervals are over the 1-D or radially symmetric part of the model. A procedure consisting of the multiplication of propagator matrices can be used to smoothly patch analytic solutions of the dynamic equations obtained over the 1-D or radially symmetric part of the model into numerical solutions obtained over the parts of the model having 3-D velocity variations. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 22, 1985
Accession Number
ADA166443

Entities

People

  • Vernon F. Cormier

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Amplitude
  • California
  • Earth Models
  • Earth Sciences
  • Equations
  • Geophysics
  • Inversion
  • Models
  • Optical Lattices
  • Plane Waves
  • Planetary Sciences
  • Ray Tracing
  • Three Dimensional
  • Travel Time
  • United States
  • Waves

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.