Fundamental Relativistic Solution for the Railgun.

Abstract

A fully relativistic analysis is made of the dynamics of a railgun based on three assumptions: (1) Ohm's law is valid in the rest frame of the plasma, (2) total electron momentum is transferred to the projectile, and (3) motion of the projectile is constrained to one direction. With these assumptions, a relativistic equation for the velocity of the projectile is obtained whose solution monotonically increases to one of two values depending on field strengths. For B>E, the maximum velocity is cE/B whereas for E>B it is c where c is the speed of light, and E and B are applied electric and magnetic fields, respectively, Keywords include: Railgun, Relativistic, Ohm's law, Lorentz force, Plasma and Electrons.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA166607

Entities

People

  • G. L. Ferrentino
  • Gregory K. Schenter
  • Richard L. Liboff

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Charge Density
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Propulsion
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Equations
  • Lorentz Force
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Military Research
  • Momentum
  • Munitions
  • Physics
  • Projectiles
  • Technical Information Centers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics