A New and Extensive Thermal Contrast Data Base

Abstract

The performance of thermal sensors against ground targets depends upon the thermal contrast between the particular targets and the backgrounds. This thermal contrast is highly variable and it is background and target specific. It also depends upon the time of day and the weather conditions. In support of Tactical Decision Aid development, a data base which contains thermal contrast as well as weather variables is being converted to computer compatible tape. This data base consists of radiometric measurements of targets, background, and incoming long and short wavelength radiation, as well as on site meteorological measurements made almost continuously over more than a two year period. Standard weather measurements made nearby are also combined with the on site measurements. This paper describes this new data base which can be used to develop or validate thermal contrast models, develop rules of thumb for thermal contrast prediction, validate Tactical Decision Aids or develop statistical distributions of thermal contrast as a function of the time of day or the weather conditions. Keywords: Thermal contrast; Radiometric measurements; Targets; Meteorological measurements; and Backgrounds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 14, 1985
Accession Number
ADA166789

Entities

People

  • A. E. Krusinger
  • J.E. Rice

Organizations

  • Geospatial Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Temperature
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Computers
  • Contrast
  • Databases
  • Dew Point
  • Discrimination
  • Engineers
  • Measurement
  • Michigan
  • Radiation
  • Statistical Distributions
  • Tactical Decision Aids
  • United States
  • Virginia
  • Weather

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Spectroscopy.