Multivariable Control of a Submersible Using the LQG/LTR Design Methodology,

Abstract

A multivariable feedback control system is designed for a submersible. The control variables are the bow, rudder, and differential stern control surfaces; these are dynamically coordinated so as to cause the vehicle to follow independent and simultaneous commanded changes in yaw rate, depth rate, pitch attitude, and roll angle. Two designs were evaluated using a nonlinear submersible simulation. One used all four control variables so that active roll control was possible. The other used only three control variables, and active roll control was not employed. Both feedback systems were designed using the Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery design methodology so as to meet similar design specifications in the frequency domain. Both the linearized models, and the non-linear simulation have shown that active roll control yields a very significant improvement in submersible performance. Active roll control minimized unwanted depth changes in difficult commanded trajectory scenarios. Keywords: Feasibility studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA166829

Entities

People

  • Lena Valavani
  • Michael Athans
  • Richard J. Martin

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Control Surfaces
  • Control Systems
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Differential Equations
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Frequency Domain
  • Kalman Filters
  • Simulations
  • Specifications
  • Steady State
  • Submarines
  • Submersibles
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Marine Hydrodynamics
  • Robotics and Automation.