Electrochemistry in Liquid Crystals: Orientational Effects in Electrochemical Processes.

Abstract

The electrochemical characterization of the room temperature nematic phases MBBA (p-methoxybenzilidene p-butyl aniline), MBAB (methoxy-butyl azoxybenzene) and K-15 (4-pentyl-4' cyano-biphenyl) has been performed in acetonitrile as well as in the neat phases and it is found that they all possess a wide range of potenitals over which electrochemical experiments can be carried out. MBBA and MBAB exhibit large ohmic drops making experimentation difficult. K-15, on the other hand, proved to be very well behaved. A number of model redox couples were investigated in k-15 and it is found that the electrochemical response can be significantly different from that observed in conventional solvents such as acetonitrile. These differences can be ascribed to the formation of ion aggregates as well as to differences in diffusion coefficients. We also present some preliminary findings on the effect of orientation on the observed electrochemical response of TCNQ (tetracyanoquinodimethane), ferrocene and TCNE (tetracyanoethylene).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 11, 1986
Accession Number
ADA166919

Entities

People

  • Angela M. Serra
  • Héctor D. Abruña
  • Robert D. Mariani

Organizations

  • Cornell University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acetonitrile
  • Biphenyl
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystals
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Electrochemistry
  • Electron Transfer
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Materials
  • New York
  • Nitriles
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Materials Science and Engineering.