Analysis of Dicke Narrowing in Wall-Coated and Buffer-Gas-Filled Atomic Storage Cells,

Abstract

Spectral lineshape narrowing of atomic vapor emission in a bufferless, wall-coated absorption cell--Dicke narrowing--has been analyzed using the same formalism developed to describe sub-Doppler linewidths in a buffered cell. Within this formalism, lineshapes are generated using Monte Carlo techniques. Linewidth reductions occur in the bufferless cell that are much greater than those in the buffered cell, because of the high probability that Doppler shifts before and after a particular wall collision will cancel each other. The formalism described allows more physical insight than the classic one-dimensional box model previously invoked to explain spectral narrowing in bufferless, wall-coated cells. Additionally, this formalism reveals a correlation between postcollision velocities and intercollision times in the buffered cell, resulting in modifications of the standard Dicke analysis of these cells. Keywords: atomic clocks; and motional narrowing. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA167598

Entities

People

  • C. H. Volk
  • Robert P. Frueholz

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Collisions
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mean Free Path
  • Measurement
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Probability
  • Random Variables
  • Security
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Space Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Theoretical Analysis.