Application of Bifurcation and Catastrophe Theories to Near Stall Flight Mechanics.

Abstract

This thesis sought to develop nonlinear systems analysis techniques capable of analyzing and predicting the complex behavior found in high-angle-of-attack flight. The primary research method involved calculation of equilibrium surfaces where the time rate of change of each of the state variables is set to zero in the aircraft equations of motion, and the states that will satisfy that condition are found for various control deflections. The equilibrium surfaces were calculated numerically through use of continuation methods. An equilibrium trajectory analysis of a fifth order model of the aircraft showed significant adverse yaw problems at high AOA as well as the presence of roll coupling. Bifurcational behavior was found in the same fifth order model and verified by previous research. A mechanism for transfer of kinetic energy during the catastrophic behavior shown is hypothesized. A spin equilibrium surface for the aircraft was determined from an eighth order model and, from that surface, possible control deflections for recovery from the spin were obtained.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA167697

Entities

People

  • Carl A. Hawkins

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Ailerons
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airfoils
  • Airframes
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Control Surfaces
  • Control Systems
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Mach Number
  • Nonlinear Systems
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Control Systems Engineering.