Coordination Mechanism in Fast Human Movements. Experimental and Modelling Studies. Volume 1.

Abstract

The present study is investigating the basic neuromotor coordination mechanisms involved in a rapid elbow flexion movement, and is developing mathematical models to explain the interaction of these basic neuromotor coordinations with the biomechanical parameters of movement speed. Speed of movement is being assessed in a biomechanics mode via displacement, velocity, acceleration, point ot inflection between acceleration and deceleration, and the total time of an elbow flexion movement. Electromyographic analysis techniques are used to monitor the sequential timing of agonist and antagonist muscle activity. The mathematical modelling effort incorporates the biomechanical parameters into an interface with the neurophysiological parameters involving the central and peripheral nervous systems, and then extends the interface to include viscoelastic properties of the muscle, activation delays, and neuronal pools. Keywords: Motor reactions; Forearm flexion movement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA167905

Entities

People

  • Walter P. Kroll
  • William Kilmer

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Angular Acceleration
  • Brain
  • Electromyography
  • Factor Analysis
  • Factorial Design
  • Firing Rate
  • Information Science
  • Mathematical Models
  • Medical Personnel
  • Muscles
  • Nervous System
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Psychology
  • Standards
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Education

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Neuroscience