Anesthesia in a Combat Environment

Abstract

This research attends to unmet requirements in the physiological management of moderately and severely wounded soldiers, thereby (a) improving the return-to-duty rate of the combat-injured, (b) reducing morbidity and mortality of the combat-injured, and (c) reducing resource (primarily materiel and logistical support) utilization by Army medical field facilities. The research examines the interaction of anesthetic agents appropriate for use in a combat environment, with hemorrhage. In doing so, the physiological processes that contribute to the differences among anesthetic agents for induction and maintenance of anesthesia during hemorrhage will be defined. Swine are used as the experimental model, examine the rationale and physiology of use of nitrous oxide, enflurane, isoflurane, halothane, thiopental and ketamine for induction of anesthesia during the hypovolemic condition. The products of this project will be important and meaningful data and recommendations to be provided USAMRDC, AHS, and ultimately the user--the anesthetist in a combat environment--regarding use (potential advantages and disadvantages) of anesthetic agents for acutely injured soldiers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 25, 1981
Accession Number
ADA168144

Entities

People

  • Richard B. Weiskopf

Organizations

  • University of California, San Francisco

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anesthesia
  • Blood
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Hemorrhagic Shock
  • Medical Personnel
  • Veins

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine