A Method of Calculating the Effective Intensity of Multiple-Flick Flashtube Signals

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to devise a method of determining the effective intensity of light flashes composed of multiple pulses (flicks) of light. Detection thresholds were measured for such flashes when the flick frequency and flash duration were varied. Thresholds decreased with increasing flick frequency and flash duration. At each flick frequency the relationship between threshold and flash duration was well-characterized by the Blondel-Rey relation (a=0.2) provided a multiplicative frequency-dependent fitting parameter was chosen. The fitting parameter, beta, increases linearly with frequency between 5 and 20 Hz. A method of determining effective intensity was described which uses the flick frequency, number of flicks and the calculated effective intensity of a single flick to arrive at the solution. It was concluded that this method should be used for all multiple flick signals provided the single-flick duration is less than 0.01 sec and the frequency is between 5 and 20 Hz. The method of Allard should not be used, as it consistently overestimates effective intensity. Keywords include: Effective intensity, Method of Allard, Allard's law, Multiple-flick flash, Flick frequency, Flash length, and Flashtube.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA168330

Entities

People

  • John R. Thacker
  • Marc B. Mandler

Organizations

  • United States Coast Guard Research & Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Coast Guard
  • Detection
  • Differential Equations
  • Energy Consumption
  • Equations
  • Governments
  • Light Pulses
  • Light Sources
  • Military Research
  • Navigation
  • Observers
  • Perception
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Transportation
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Regression Analysis.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.