Rain Effects on Radio Frequency Propagation

Abstract

Rain is a principal cause of signal degradation in a terrestrial or satellite transmission in a frequency range from UHF to EHF. This study proceeded with a format for compiling and editing the relevant data, and for making engineering inferences to supplement relevant yet inadequate data, as required for practical applications on a terrestrial or a slant path link. The format was to model the rain-induced attenuation by an empirical relationship on a = aRb L type of power law equation. Five well recognized models (CCIR, Fedi, French, Lin and SAM) were chosen for comparison with database. As for immediate applications, the Lin model is recommended for percentage of time over 0.35 of a year; and for percentage of time less than 0.3%, the French model is considered to be applicable. For more specific applications, such as for cases of low rain- rate regions to high rain-rate regions, low elevation angle paths to high elevation angle paths, etc., best performance models are identified.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1986
Accession Number
ADA168342

Entities

People

  • C. S. Lo
  • D. J. Fang

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attenuation
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Communication Systems
  • Databases
  • Depolarization
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Elevation
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Low Elevation
  • Massachusetts
  • Polarization
  • Radio Equipment
  • Radio Frequency
  • Radio Waves
  • Scattering
  • United States

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Space