Language Acquisition and Machine Learning.

Abstract

This paper reviews recent progress in the field of machine learning and examine its implications for computational models of language acquisition. As a framework for understanding this research, the authors propose four component tasks involved in learning from experience-aggregation, clustering, characterization, and storage. They then consider four common problems studied by machine learning researchers-learning from examples, heuristics learning, conceptual clustering, and learning macro-operators-describing each in terms of our framework. After this, they turn to the problem of grammar acquisition, relating this problem to other learning tasks and reviewing four AI systems that have addressed the problem. Finally, they note some limitations of the earlier work and propose an alternative approach to modeling the mechanisms underlying language acquisition. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA169581

Entities

People

  • Jamie G. Carbonell
  • Pat Langley

Organizations

  • University of California, Irvine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • California
  • Classification
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Concept Formation
  • Grammars
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Language
  • Linguistics
  • Machine Learning
  • Natural Languages
  • Psychology

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • STEM Education
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks