System for Initial Assessment, Management, and Physiologic Monitoring of Battlefield Casualties

Abstract

In combat, the evaluation, management, and monitoring of the critically injured may involve handling mass casualties in a confused and hostile environment. If so, it will be advantageous to have a combat casualty management system which provides maximum decision-making assistance to medical personnel in minimum time. Key features of the proposed system include: (1) modularity, (2) sequencing of data acquisition, (3) quantitative scoring systems, (4) computers to store and manage data and guide decision making and therapy, (5) use of commercially available hardware, (6) optimal layout of the second echelon facility, (7) establishment of clinical test sites, and (8) peacetime practice use. Data will be collected by using: (1) observation and a hand-held computer, (2) portable, noninvasive monitors, and (3) nonportable/invasive monitors. Of the scoring systems proposed or in use, the trauma score and injury severity score appear to be most accurate. National efforts now exist to improve their accuracy by assessment of data from major university trauma centers. Modifications to account for the effects of chemical, biological, and radiological warfare will be needed.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170067

Entities

People

  • Bruce A. Houtchens
  • Reed M. Gardner

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bone Fractures
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Data Storage Systems
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Patient Care
  • Respiration Disorders

Readers

  • Critical Infrastructure Protection in CBRN and WMD Threats.
  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Medical or Health Care Field.