Mental Models for Mechanical Comprehension. A Review of Literature.

Abstract

This literature review describes the recent research on mental models of mechanical comprehension. Three methodological approaches (constructionism, information-processing, and componential analysis) are discussed in terms of strengths and weaknesses. Variables shown to affect problem solving include pictorial representation, naive preconceptions about motion, the use of analogies, and the educational level of the problem solver. The theoretical concepts for describing the ability to solve problems include envisionment, assimilation-accommodation, and the space factor, 'S.' Further research possibilities are described. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170233

Entities

People

  • Steve R. Mitchell

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Psychology
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Education
  • Electricity
  • Information Processing
  • Instructors
  • Judgment
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Psychology
  • Students
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Thinking

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space