Spectroscopic Search for Resonant Excitation of DNA by Microwaves.

Abstract

Inelastic laser light scattering is used to probe the vibrational modes of DNA that lie in the microwave frequency region. We have studied acoustic (collective or sound wave) vibrations in the region 7 - 20 GHz. in DNA films as they are hydrated. Taken together with an extensive study of the other physical properties of these films, these data show that strong interactions between phosphates dominate the dynamics in hydrated fibers. The relaxation of the hydration shell using Brillouin scattering is also studied. At GHz. frequencies, water couples strongly to acoustic vibrations. The viscoelastic transition frequency of the water at 'primary' sites is about 4 GHz. while the secondary hydration shell undergoes this transition at about 80 GHz. Between these frequencies, there are coupled excitation of the DNA and its hydration shell which may account for the observed resonant microwave absorption. Direct spectroscopic evidence of these excitations was searched for without success. It is possible that an applied coherent microwave field must be applied to drive them.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 16, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170415

Entities

People

  • S. M. Lindsay

Organizations

  • Arizona State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Biopolymers
  • Brillouin Scattering
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Diffraction
  • Films
  • Frequency
  • Light Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Molecules
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Optical Properties
  • Physics
  • Polymers
  • Quasiparticles
  • Scattering
  • Standing Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers