The Effects of High Sustained Acceleration on the Acoustic Phonetic Structure of Speech. A Preliminary Investigation.

Abstract

The acoustic-phonetic structure of speech produced under adverse circumstances such as high levels of noise, vibration, and stress, has received little investigation. The purpose of this study was to provide some preliminary data concerning speech produced under high sustained acceleration. Acoustical measurements were made of a set of words spoken by two subjects at 1 G and +6 Gz. Words produced under acceleration differed from words produced at 1 G in both spectral and durational characteristics. The formant shifts observed were similar for both speakers. The first format increased for the majority of vowels. The second format tended to be lower for the front vowels /i, epsilon/ and higher for the back vowel (u). Acceleration resulted in a raising of the first formant and a lowering of the second formant relative to the same diphthongs produced at 1 G. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 21, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170563

Entities

People

  • Thomas J. Moore
  • Timothy R. Anderson
  • Zinny S. Bond

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automated Speech Recognition
  • Biomedical Research
  • Classification
  • Consonants
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Information Processing
  • Measurement
  • Recognition
  • Respiration
  • Standards
  • United States
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.