Natural Electrical Potentials That Arise When Soils Freeze.

Abstract

Samples of sand, kaolin, bentonite, and loam were frozen from the top downward in cylinders 10 to 12 cm high and 7 cm in diameter. During the freezing process electrical potentials of up to 300 mV were measured between platinum electrodes placed near the ends of the samples. The mechanism that gives rise to these potentials and the effect of soil type and fineness, moisture content, and moisture migration are discussed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170583

Entities

People

  • I. G. Yarkin

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Cold Regions
  • Electric Charge
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Energy
  • Free Energy
  • Freezing
  • Liquid Phases
  • Liquids
  • Measurement
  • Moisture Content
  • Phase Transformations
  • Polarity
  • Surface Energy
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Transitions

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.