An Analysis of the Relationship Between Control Discrimination Accuracy and Alcohol Abuse in the United States Air Force.

Abstract

This study addresses the contradictory results obtained in previous research regarding the relationship between locus of control and individuals who abuse alcohol. An alternative construct, control discrimination accuracy, is suggested as a means to address the previous contradictory results. Through the development of the Control Discrimination Accuracy Typology, the construct focuses on the accuracy of control discriminations rather than on the locus of control construct's focus on perception of the location of reinforcers. Three measurement scales were developed to make assessments of individual's control discrimination accuracy. Evaluation of the instruments revealed adequate reliability as well as adequate content, discriminant, construct, and factorial validity. Cutting scores for the scales were developed for examination of group differences. The scales were administered to random samples of active duty Air Force members classified at various levels of drinking behavior: 1) alcoholic, 2) problem drinker, 3) non-problem drinker, and 4) non-drinker.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170674

Entities

People

  • Richard D. Newsome

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Cognition
  • Data Science
  • Depression
  • Drug Abuse
  • Health Services
  • Human Behavior
  • Information Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Surveys
  • Thinking
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse Science in Autism Spectrum Disorders.
  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design