Mechanistic Understanding of Powder Compaction in Metals.

Abstract

In this, the first annual report, results from hot-pressing experiments on NixAl(1-x) powders are described. The stoichiometry of the alloy is varied in the range 0.64<x<0.52. The change in composition allows us to change the diffusion coefficient by nearly two orders of magnitude. The principal mechanisms of powder compaction are plastic flow (by dislocations) and diffusional transport. The relative contribution of these two mechanisms can, therefore, be separated by varying the composition. Also, the dislocation mechanism is expected to dominate when densification is carried out at high stresses. Dislocation activity is also expected to influence microstructure evolution by dynamic recrystallization. The results described in this report demonstrate that the diffusional and dislocation mechanisms can indeed be separated by changing the stress and the composition. At high stresses, we have found evidence of precipitation of new grains at interfaces. Current and future work is being directed toward understanding the role of shear strain in densification and in microstructure evolution during powder compaction. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 06, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170800

Entities

People

  • Rishi Raj

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Composite Materials
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Grain Growth
  • Grain Size
  • Hot Pressing
  • Isostatic Pressing
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Metallurgy
  • Powder Metallurgy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.