Distributed Knowledge Base Systems for Diagnosis and Information Retrieval.

Abstract

During the year, progress was made in our research on distributed approaches to knowledge-based problem-solving in the following areas: 1) We have developed an approach called consolidation to reason qualitatively about the behavior of systems of components. This approach and the more classical approach of qualitative simulation are complementary. 2) We have made further progress in developing an architectural framework for diagnostic reasoning. 3) We have elucidated some of the criteria that govern how design plans are selected for further refinement in design problem solving. 4) We have identified a number of generic tasks into which the information processing activity of most of the expert systems can be decomposed. These generic tasks are at a much higher level of abstraction, and this should make knowledge acquisition and explanation for expert systems easier. 5) We have clarified how symbolic qualitative knowledge-based processing helps when problems get complex by considering the concrete task of classification. We compare the pattern recognition and AI approaches to the problem. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA170830

Entities

People

  • Balasubramanian Chandrasekaran

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Databases
  • Expert Systems
  • Information Processing
  • Information Retrieval
  • Information Science
  • Liver Diseases
  • Machine Learning
  • Medical Personnel
  • Ontologies
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Reasoning

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Software Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML