The Metabolism of Tetralin in Fischer 344 Rats

Abstract

Certain hydrocarbons have been shown to cause nephrotoxicity in male rats. Because of tetralin's unique structural and electrical character, tetralin metabolism in male and female Fischer 344 rats and its effects on renal damage were evaluated. Male and female Fischer 344 rats were intragastrically dosed every other day with tetralin over a 14 day period. Additionally Fischer rats were pretreated intraperitoneally with either corn oil, sodium phenobarbital, 3- methylcholanthrene or SKF 525-A and then dosed with tetralin intragastrically every other day over a 14 day period. When compared with male control rats, male rats exposed to tetralin exhibited increased cytoplasmic hyaline droplets in proximal convoluted tubular epithelial cells which were indicative of toxic injury. Additionally, foci of cellular degeneration were present within proximal convoluted tubules. All pretreated male rats, except for 2 rats pretreated with 3-methylcholanthrene, exhibited renal lesions. Exposed and control female rats did not display any renal damage. The tetralin metabolites found in the urine of all male and female exposed rats were: 1-tetralol, 2-tetralol, 2-hydroxy-1- tetralone, 4-hydroxy-1-tetralone, 1,2-tetralindiol, and 1,4-tetralindiol.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170850

Entities

People

  • Beth M. Llewellyn
  • Carl T. Olson
  • Kyung O. Yu
  • M. P. Serve'
  • Richard H. Bruner

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alkanes
  • Body Weight
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Kidneys
  • Metabolism
  • Organic Chemistry

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Library and Information Science/ Studies, Southeast Asia Studies, Bibliography of Vietnam and Lao Studies.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology