Reduced Tolerance Imaging I

Abstract

The reduced tolerance imaging concept is to use imaging system hardware of reduced complexity to make phase-error-degraded measurements (or to lose phase information altogether) and then reconstruct diffraction-limited imagery in a post-detection processing stage using a phase retrieval algorithm. In the first year of a two-year effort several advances were made toward this end. An estimation theoretic (Cramer-Rao) lower bound on the error of estimating a coherent image for far-field (Fourier) intensity (squared modulus) measurements was derived for the case of Gaussian detector noise. Uniqueness of reconstruction from Fourier modulus assuming a priori known support was proven for a particular class of objects -- sampled objects whose support (the area outside of which it is zero) has a convey hull with no parallel sides. A closed- form recursive reconstruction algorithm was developed for reconstructing such objects via their autocorrelation functions. Simulations showed the closed-form solution to be sensitive to noise compared with iterative Fourier transform algorithms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170932

Entities

People

  • David L. Neuhoff
  • Jack N. Cederquist
  • James Fienup
  • Richard G. Paxman
  • Thomas R. Crimmins

Organizations

  • Environmental Research Institute of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Estimators
  • Far Field
  • Image Reconstruction
  • Intensity
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Optical Equipment
  • Simulations
  • Statistics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Statistical inference.