Studies of Scour Patterns Produced by Rotating Jets in a Flow Field.

Abstract

A series of laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the scouring properties of submerged jets. Five cases were considered: (1) a jet rotating in still water; (2) a fixed jet in a fluid moving parallel to the jet (coflow); (3) a fixed jet in a fluid moving perpendicular to the jet (crossflow); (4) a fixed jet in a fluid moving against the jet (counterflow); and (5) a jet rotating in a moving fluid. In each case, dimensionless equations were developed to estimate the applied shear stress at the bed as a function of distance from the jet. The test results showed that a fixed coflow jet scoured the greatest distance, and rotating a jet in a mean flow scoured the greatest area. A summary of test results for each jet/current combination is provided in tabular form.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA170940

Entities

People

  • Frank Dellaripa
  • James A. Bailard

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Civil Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Great Lakes
  • Jet Streams
  • New York
  • Oceanography
  • Rotation
  • Second World War
  • Shear Stresses
  • Test Beds
  • Test Equipment
  • Visual Inspection

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.