Development of an Immunoassay for Bacterial Endotoxins

Abstract

This report describes (1) progress in establishing and validating an immunoassay for lipopolysaccharides; and (2) steps taken to begin to characterize the antigenic site of LPS which is involved in the assay. In step 1 of the assay polystyrene tubes are coated with Re595-LPS, washed with bovine serum albumin solution, and dried. In step 2 the sample to be assayed is mixed with I(125)-labelled immunopurified anti-(Re595-LPS) IgG and allowed to form soluble antigen-antibody complexes. The mixture is transferred to an LPS coated tube, the uncomplexed I(125)-IgG binds to the tube, and the soluble LPS-antibody complexes are washed away. Finally in step 3 the LPS coated tubes with I(125)- IgG bound to them are conducted to determine the I(125) content and thus the amount of bound IgG. These data are then used to prepare a standard curve or to calculate the concentration of LPS in a sample.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 12, 1983
Accession Number
ADA171375

Entities

People

  • Peter S. Tobias
  • Richard J. Ulevitch

Organizations

  • Scripps Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Albumins
  • Antibodies
  • Antigen-Antibody Complex
  • Blood Proteins
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Endotoxins
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Fatty Acids
  • High Density
  • Hydrolysis
  • Immunoassay
  • Lipids
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Polymer Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Immunology
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science