Fundamental Studies in the Molecular Basis of Laser Induced Retinal Damage.

Abstract

This research has led to major discoveries in two general areas. First, we have been able to show that there are a series of anionic activators of visual cells. These anionic activators turn on, in the dark, the enzymatic processes which are usually stimulated by light. Among these anionic activators is fluoride, the important additive in dental care. It is possible that our discovery of anionic activators will allow us to modulate visual sensitivity and excitation. A second major advance during the past year has been the development of a staining method which allows the direct observation with light microscopy of actin filaments in rod outer segments. This discovery will now allow us to view these important actin filaments in live cells under physiologically relevant experimental conditions. It will also allow for the development of new methods to probe pathological and damaged conditions in visual photoreceptor cells. The above discoveries will now be described in two separate sections. The first entitled Anionic Activators of Photoreceptor Cells in the Dark and the second entitled Visualization of Actin in Photoreceptor Cells by Light Microscopy .

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA171583

Entities

People

  • Aaron Lewis

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Fluorescence
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Nucleotides
  • Ocular Vision
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Marine Propulsion Engineering and Naval Architecture
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers