A Sorting System Using Very Low Resolution Optical Sensor Array in Robot Fingertips.

Abstract

A low-cost optical sensory sorting system is described. The sensor is directly mounted on robot gripper fingers, a light source on one and a coherent bundle of optical fibers on the opposing one. The optical fibers carry the shadow of a gripped object, as an eight-by-eight pixel array to detection, multiplexing, discrimination, and computer interface electronics mounted on the robot base. The system uses a microcomputer for several data processing and pattern recognition functions. This discussion covers the design and analysis of the sensor and its optimal array, the hardware, and the parts recognition and control system. System performance in a demonstration task requiring the acquisition, identification, and sorting of a variety of electronic and mechanical parts is described.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA171733

Entities

People

  • M. W. Siegel
  • Rui Q. Yang

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Images
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Data Processing
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Feature Extraction
  • Identification
  • Light Sources
  • Low Resolution
  • Object Recognition
  • Optical Detectors
  • Optical Fibers
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Phototransistors
  • Recognition

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Computer Vision.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems