Photoluminescent Properties of n-GaAs Electrodes: Simultaneous Determination of Depletion Widths and Surface Hole-Capture Velocities in Photoelectrochemical Cells.

Abstract

Steady-state photoluminescence measurements performed on n-GaAs electrodes used in photoelectrochemical cells (PEC's) employing a stabilizing, aqueous telluride electrolyte yield values for the electrode's depletion width W and surface hole-capture velocity S. Between -1.0 V (a potential near short circuit) and -1.5 V vs. an SCE reference electrode (a potential near open circuit at the photon flux of 1 x 10 to the 15th power photons/sq cm employed), the interface behaves ideally: virtually all of the applied potential appears in the semi-conductor space-charge region. Over this potential regime S is determined to be constant to within 10% and has a value, using literature values for hole lifetime and diffusion length, of approximately 200,000 cm/s for n-GaAs electrodes having carrier concentrations of (1 - 4) x 10 to the 17th power/cu cm. Similar values of S obtained in air and in the PEC suggest a common rate-limiting mechanism for hole consumption in the two media.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 10, 1986
Accession Number
ADA172295

Entities

People

  • A. A. Burk Jr.
  • Arthur B. Ellis
  • Phelps B. Johnson
  • William S. Hobson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Computer Programming
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Crystal Structure
  • Energy Bands
  • Equations
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Monitoring
  • Photoelectrochemical Cells
  • Photoluminescence
  • Physical Properties
  • Procurement
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Yields
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster