Migration of Isles Dernieres: Past and Future.

Abstract

Isles Dernieres comprise a barrier island complex located in the southwestern portion of the Mississippi River deltaic plain. The islands formed from reworking of the Early Lafourche deltaic headland deposited from approximately 1,000-300 years B.P. Isles Dernieres have been experiencing a high rate of land loss due to wave attack and rapid subsidence, recently prompting local officials to consider ways of preventing any further deterioration of the coastline. The migration of Isles Dernieres is controlled mainly by overwash, tidal currents, longshore drift, and subsidence. Using historic topographic maps, bathymetric surveys, and aerial photographs, quantitative values were placed on each of the factors influencing migration. By comparing the data pertaining to each of the four factors controlling migration, the trend of these factors through time was determined. The analysis indicates that Isles Dernieres are making the transition from a wave-dominated regime to one of mixed energy, probably resulting in future change in the observed pattern of migration and decreased rates of migration.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA172504

Entities

People

  • Louis D. Britsch

Organizations

  • Coastal Engineering Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Photographs
  • Barrier Islands
  • Civil Engineering
  • Coastal Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Geography
  • Mississippi
  • Mississippi River
  • North America
  • Ridges
  • Sea Level
  • Sea Level Rise
  • Sedimentation
  • Storm Surges
  • Tidal Currents
  • Topographic Maps
  • United States

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Riverine Ecology