An Endochronic Plasticity Theory for Concrete.

Abstract

A fully three-dimensional endochronic plasticity theory for plain concrete is developed to describe its multi-axial behavior over the stress range below that at which significant cracking occurs. The theory is isotropic and exhibits the important features of concrete behavior, including shear-volumetric coupling, effect of hydrostatic pressure on shear response, hardening, hysteretic effects and stress path dependence. The theory is based on the hypothesis that the current state of stress is a linear functional of the entire history of deformation, with the history defined with respect to a time scale, called intrinsic time, which is itself a property of the material at hand. The theory is proof-tested with remarkable success against an extensive set of complex multi-axial plain concrete data recently obtained by others with a true triaxial device. An analytical procedure for reducing the linear hereditary integral expressions for the stresses to a system of coupled linear ordinary differential equations is described, and a numerical approach is given for treating the resulting governing system of equations under either stress- or strain-controlled conditions. Keywords: Plasticity, Mathematical models, Stress and strain, Stress response, Shear properties.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 20, 1985
Accession Number
ADA172512

Entities

People

  • H. E. Read
  • K. C. Valanis

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Axial Loads
  • Civil Engineering
  • Computer Programs
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastic Properties
  • Equations
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Kernel Functions
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Plastic Properties
  • Shear Modulus
  • Shear Stresses
  • Standards
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.