Effects of Grazing on Bacteria-Mediated Corrosion of Metals in Seawater

Abstract

Metal surfaces were allowed to become colonized by estuarine bacteria, after which half the samples were subjected to grazing for several days by washed cultures of protozoa. Samples from grazed and non-grazed metal stubs were examined with epifluorescent microscopy for numbers of bacteria on the surfaces, and an analysis of variance test was performed on data to determine significant differences. Bacterial activities on the surfaces of stainless steel 316 in the presence and absence of grazing protozoa was assessed by trapping 14CO2 metabolized from 14C-glutamic acid in heterotrophic uptake experiments. Appropriate controls were established to account for respiration from residual bacteria remaining with washed protozoa. Data were analyzed by an analysis of variance test. Results showed that grazing significantly increased both the numbers and metabolic activity of bacteria on metal surfaces. Reasons for such results are discussed. Although results imply that grazing protozoa can indirectly influence corrosion rates, there probably would be no point in pursuing it further with a laboratory approach for reasons discussed in the report. The project provided a foundation for future in situ studies, and the data are being prepared for publication.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA172755

Entities

People

  • Sharon G. Berk

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Bacteria
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Media
  • Ecology
  • Environment
  • Glutamic Acid
  • Health Services
  • Metals
  • Microorganisms
  • Protozoa
  • Public Health
  • Scintillation
  • Stainless Steel

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Materials Science and Engineering.