A Framework for Empirical Discovery.

Abstract

Previous research in machine learning has viewed the process of empirical discovery as search through a space of 'theoretical' terms. This paper proposes a problem space for empirical discovery, specifying six complementary operators for defining new terms that ease the statement of empirical laws. The six types of terms include: numeric attributes (such as PV/T); intrinsic properties (such as mass); composite objects (such as pairs of colliding balls); classes of objects (such as acids and alkalis); composite relations (such as chemical reactions); and classes of relations (such as combustion/oxidation). We review existing machine discovery systems in light of this framework, examining which parts of the problem space were covered by these systems. Finally, we outline an integrated discovery system (IDS) we are constructing that includes all six of the operators and which should be able to discover a broad range of empirical laws.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 24, 1986
Accession Number
ADA172866

Entities

People

  • Bernd Nordhausen
  • Pat Langley

Organizations

  • University of California, Irvine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Gas Laws
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Information Systems
  • Integrated Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Prime Numbers
  • Scientific Laws
  • Scientific Theories

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Space