Vibration Control of Flexible Structure Using Piezoelectric Devices as Sensors and Actuators.

Abstract

The problem of the active control of linear elastic structures using piezoceramic transducers as sensors and actuators has been investigated by a combined theoretical and experimental approach. The optimal rate feedback gain distribution of an active structure with multiple collocated sensors and actuators has been obtained by using a limited state feedback approach which resulted in an increase in system damping. To model the active structure for the optimal control problem, a finite element model has been developed. An active element consisting of a simple beam element with a bonded unimorphic piezoceramic sensors and actuators has been obtained. The model incorporates the electromechanical coupling of the transducers, bonding effects and a mathematical model for the feedback signal conditioning circuitry. The resulting discrete degrees of freedom model is in the form of a set of coupled ordinary differential equations which describe the dynamic behavior of the active structure. To obtain the unknown dynamic coupling coefficients that represent the effects of bonding and other parameters of the model accurately, parameter identification methods have been used.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA172994

Entities

People

  • Michael W. Obal

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Control Systems
  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Dielectrics
  • Differential Equations
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Piezoceramics
  • Piezoelectric Effect
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Transducers
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems