The Derivation of Low Profile and Variable Cockpit Geometries to Achieve 1st to 99th Percentile Accommodation

Abstract

This study was undertaken to serve three objectives: (1) to derive new cockpit geometries in which the techniques of vertical aircraft ejection seat adjustment move the small pilot toward his/her controls and the large pilot away from them, thus avoiding the incompatibilities associated with adjusting the small pilot up and aft, away from hand controls, and the large pilot down and forward, toward hand controls; (2) to demonstrate the relative ease with which the engineer can accommodate to the 1st to 99th percentile range of male body sizes within the USAF, including reach capability; and (3) to demonstrate appropriate techniques in using the AAMRL Drawing Board Manikins in the derivation of basic geometries of ejection seats and of cockpits. Design requirements are: (1) vertical seat adjustment should be for the purpose of bringing the pilot's eyes to a 15 degree Down Vision Line; and (2) all pilots within the anthropometric design range should able to avoid thrusting their knees forward of the Ejection Clearance Line by assuming the correct ejection posture, even though they might have adjusted the seat to a considerably different position than recommended for their body size. Low Profile and Variable Cockpit Geometries are derived in detailed step by step demonstrations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA173454

Entities

People

  • Kenneth W. Kennedy

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Buttocks
  • Classification
  • Clearances
  • Cockpits
  • Ejection
  • Ejection Seats
  • Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Heart Valves
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Posture (Physiology)
  • Seats
  • Security
  • United States

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design