A Focused Comparison of Soviet and American National Interests in Southwest Asia

Abstract

The thesis of a Focused Comparison of Soviet and American National Interests in Southwest Asia develop a framework for analysis by which to compare the national interests of the Soviet Union and the United States. Because of the problem of mirror-imaging Soviet and American views, this analysis carefully attempts to consider the definition of a national interest from both societal perspectives Secon, to apply the framework of analysis to two related case studies; superpower interests in Afghanistan and Iran. The Southwest Asian region provides an interesting environment to apply this paradigm because of the significant challenges to both Soviet and American positions in light of the Iranian Revolution and the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan. This analysis concludes with a brief comparison of American and Soviet interests in the region. Given the geostrategic position of the region, the dominant role of ethnicity in Iran and Afghanistan, and the risks to superpower prestige, it is obvious that the Soviet Union has a greater intensity of interests in this region. Keywords: National security, Islam, Economics, Ideology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA173565

Entities

People

  • John M. O'sullivan Jr

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil War
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Foreign Policy
  • Foreign Relations
  • Governments
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • National Governments
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Political Ideologies
  • Political Systems
  • Public Policy
  • Second World War
  • Treaties
  • War

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Strategic Security Studies