Generalized Phenomenological Cyclic Stress-Strain-Strength Characterization of Granular Media.

Abstract

This document describes the second year's efforts of a two year study to investigate the stress-strain-strengh of granular media in the hopes of characterizing it as an elastoplastic continuum. Emphasis was given to stress paths which involved rotations of the principal planes, a very real world situation, e.g., a passing moving wheel, an earthquake, etc. Also, to improve on the available data sets (hollow cylinder, and a few triaxial strength tests), a number of triaxial tests were performed in an attempt to replicate the hollow cylinder tests, investigate anisotropy (both inherent and stress induced), and probe the shape of the yield surface (that which separates elastic from plastic behavior). The second year's effort concentrated on the reevaluation of the state variables which control the stress-strain and strength characteristics of granular soil. It was discovered that there existed a unique relationship between plastic modulus and stress state, and that the assumption of the yield surface being attached to the stress state was not a bad first approach. However, the research also revealed that the significance of material anisotropy may not be as important as the type of applied surface tractions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 02, 1984
Accession Number
ADA173976

Entities

People

  • D. B. Bloomquist
  • D. Seereeram
  • M. C. Mcvay
  • P. F. Linton

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Engineering
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Continuum Mechanics
  • Elastic Properties
  • Geotechnical Engineering
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Plastic Properties
  • Soil Mechanics
  • Strain Gages
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Structural Dynamics.