Synthetic Line Snapback

Abstract

When a long thin tensile member is loaded until it breaks, it will snap back in the direction of pull. It matters not if that tensile member is made of rubber, synthetic fiber, wire or glass; it is going to snap back. The only variable in this phenomenon is the speed that it will snap back. Synthetic fiber rope snaps back at about 700 feet/sec; wire rope at about 450 feet/sec. Therefore, both ropes are deadly to anyone standing near them when a failure occurs. In the early 1980's several synthetic fiber ropes did fail. In one nine month period three sailors were killed and four had one or both legs cut off. This report outlines the approach taken by NAVSEA to reduce the number of accidents resulting from synthetic line snap back. The most effective short term solution is to make personnel aware of the dangers involved in linehandling and the proper procedure for handling the lines to avoid injury due to snapback. For long term solution to the problem, the development of a low snapback line is the only sure way to go. A Kevlar-Nylon combination has been tested in the laboratory and will shortly undergo field testing on a U.S. Navy ship.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA174041

Entities

People

  • Andrew Miles
  • George Prentice

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Coast Guard
  • Construction
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Fibers
  • Films
  • High Speed Photography
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Military Personnel
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Synthetic Fibers
  • Training

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Electrical Engineering