Physical-Chemical Properties of Articulated Rodlike Polymers

Abstract

Rheological and rheo-optical studies are reported on solutions of rodlike poly (1,4-phenylene 2,6-benzobisthiazole), PBT. Both isotropic and nematic solutions are studied, over a range of polymer concentration c, weight average chain length, and temperature. A single-integral constitutive equation is given that describes the rheological and rheo-optical properties of the isotropic solution. It is based on a memory function based on linear viscoelastic behavior and a strain measure that introduces nonlinear viscoelastic behavior under appropriate strain history. The behavior for the nematic fluid exhibits both similarities and differences with that given by the single-integral relation. In particular, the steady-state behavior at small shear rate is markedly different than that predicted, perhaps related to unstable shear flow of the nematic fluid Rheological data are also given for mixtures of PBT and a nylon in solution. The results reveal marked effects on the rheological properties of the PBT solution, dependent on the nylon concentration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 29, 1986
Accession Number
ADA174174

Entities

People

  • Changyoung Kim
  • Chengli Wei
  • G. C. Berry
  • R. Furukawa
  • Shikhar Mohan

Organizations

  • Wright Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Classification
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Equations
  • Governments
  • Integral Equations
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Molecular Weight
  • Optical Properties
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Relaxation Time
  • Shear Stresses
  • Steady State

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Structural Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.