Calculations of the Formation and Transport of High Quality, High Current Relativistic Electron Beams.

Abstract

This report reviews the results of calculations of the formation had transport of high quality, high current relativistic electron beams. To have a well behaved injector diode without significant diode closure during the beam pulse, it is necessary to have a large area cathode with a wide anode cathode gap spacing. Introduction of electrodes to control the equipotential grading in the A-K gap was found to allow the formation and injection of a high quality, laminar, covergent beam into the Long Pulse Induction Linac (LPIL) transport system. By exercising a one-dimensional beam envelope code and a steady state, two dimensional beam transport code, it was possible to obtain transport coil current settings to minimize current loss through the complex beam transport system. However, radial expansions and abrupt contraction in the conducting walls plus strong axial acceleration in the induction gaps of the accelerator were found to introduce perturbations to the radial beam forces which drive oscillations in the beam envelope. The largest radial oscillations were excited when the beam was injected into a strong solenoidal magnetic field to compress its size by order of magnitude prior to transport into an FEL wiggler.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA174586

Entities

People

  • Barry N. Moore
  • J. R. Uglum
  • James R. Thompson
  • M. L. Sloan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Coherent Radiation
  • Contracts
  • Cyclotron Waves
  • Electron Beams
  • Field Emission
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • Free Electrons
  • Geometry
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Military Research
  • Particle Accelerators
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Simulations
  • Steady State
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster