Coadsorbate Interactions: Sulfur and CO on Ni(100).

Abstract

The influence of a S adlayer on CO adsorption onto Ni(100) is examined. Tight binding extended Huckel calculations on a three layer model slab indicate that the interadsorbate separation distance determines not only the mechanism, but also the effect of the interaction. If the C-S distance is short, sulfur induces site blockage of CO chemisorption by means of a direct, repulsive interadsorbate mechanism. If the separation is increased beyond the normal S-C bond range, the sulfur adatoms work indirectly via modification of the electronic structure of the substrate. This is a form of through-bond coupling. It is consistent with the well-documented sulfur poisoning of CO adsorption and its usual explanation via relative electronegativities of adsorbates, but there are some conceptual differences. At longer coadsorbate separations, there is an interesting reversal of the bonding trends, which has some experimental support.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 18, 1986
Accession Number
ADA174779

Entities

People

  • Marjanne C. Zonnevylle
  • Roald Hoffman

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Band Structures
  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • D Band
  • Desorption
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Fermi Levels
  • Frequency
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Metals

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene