Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Flames Using Vortex Methods.

Abstract

The goal of this research is to develop vortex methods for numerical simulation of multi-dimensional, time-dependent turbulent chemically-reacting flows with high temporal and spatial accuracy. Of particular interest is turbulent shear flows associated with the propagation of turbulent flames in combustion systems. Vortex methods are developed and incorporated in a numerical simulations of turbulent reacting flow, and applied to study the propagation and stability of turbulent flames in different geometrical configurations. At high Damkohler number, a dynamic thin flame model is used, while for slower reactions, the vortex scheme is extended to solve the energy and species equations with finite rate chemical reaction in a Lagrangian particle form. Results have been obtained for a confined mixing layer, a recirculating flow over a rearward facing step, and a confined shallow cavity. Detailed analyses have been performed to validate the numerical schemes and to study the structure and stability of these flows. The scheme has been extended to three dimension flow and an investigation of the transition to turbulence in an axisymmetric shear layer has been initiated. Currently, the combustion algorithms. Are being linked to the vortex simulation to predict the interaction between the turbulent field and the burning process. Keywords: Turbulent combustion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 06, 1986
Accession Number
ADA174967

Entities

People

  • Ahmed F. Ghoniem

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Mathematics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Flame Propagation
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shear Flow
  • Steady Flow
  • Strouhal Number
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.