Spatial and Temporal Visual Masking and Visibility.

Abstract

Studies continue on spatio-temporal interactions between briefly-flashed lines. The delayed facilitation we previously reported suggested that we were tapping a motion-detector system. However extensive experiments which failed to correlate our line interactions with the motion aftereffect and other well-known manifestations of motion detection have convinced us that we are measuring something different. We currently believe we may be tapping the moving-object detectors described by Burr. We have demonstrated that transient stimulation produces a substantial change in the configuration of inhibition and excitation, as revealed by summation between briefly-flashed lines. We have extended our studies of summation between lines to parafoveal vision. Unlike most visual functions, spatial summation in the periphery does not increase in direct proportion to cortical magnification. Based on our studies of summation, we predicted and observed that aliasing, though absent in the fovea, should be present in the parafovea. Studies of velocity discrimination suggest that there do not exist a small numer of discrete velocity detectors, but rather a near-continuum of theses. Keywords: Visual targets; Moving targets; Visual perception.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 05, 1986
Accession Number
ADA175113

Entities

People

  • Robert A. Smith

Organizations

  • University of New Hampshire

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Amplitude
  • Biological Sciences
  • Boundaries
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dynamic Response
  • Frequency
  • Motion Detectors
  • Observation
  • Perception
  • Peripheral Vision
  • Sensation
  • Sensitivity
  • Two Dimensional
  • Visual Cortex
  • Visual Perception

Readers

  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.