Electron Cyclotron Harmonic Waves Observed by the AMPTE-IRM (Active Magnetospheric Particle Tracer Explorers-Ion Release Module) Plasma Wave Experiment Following a Lithium Release in the Solar Wind.

Abstract

An unexpected occurrence following the second lithium release by the AMTPE-IRM spacecraft in the solar wind was the appearance of electrostatic electron harmonic (ECH) emissions. These emissions began about 50 sec after the release and continued for several minutes. Narrow band emissions polarized perpendicular to the magnetic field were present in each of the first five harmonic bands. Unpolarized broadhand emissions were also present at the same time. The broadhand emissions extended from below the electron cyclotron frequency to above the highest ECH band. Both emissions were entirely electrostatic because no accompanying signals were detected by the magnetic antenna. Candidate generation processes include the ion acoustic and the electron cyclotron drift instabilities. These instabilites would be driven by the relative drift of the lithium ions and the solar wind electrons. It will be shown that the calculated growth rates of these processes are sufficient to account for the measured waves, but that the observed lack of a Doppler shift of the ECH bands is inconsistent with the theory. Keywords: Plasma Waves; Chemical Release.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA175151

Entities

People

  • D. A. Gurnett
  • Harry C. Koons
  • James L. Roeder
  • R. H. Holzworth
  • R. R. Anderson

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Detectors
  • Dipole Antennas
  • Doppler Effect
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Frequency
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Solar Wind
  • Space Sciences
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space