Silhouette-Slice Theorems.

Abstract

This thesis presents a new theory analyzing the relations in orthographic projections. The theory is based on three new representations of 3 D surfaces in terms of scalar, vector and tensor functions on the Guassian sphere, and the matching representations of 2 D curves by functions on the Guassian circle. The key advantage of these representations is that a slice through the spherical representation of 3 D object is closely related to the circular representation fo the silhouette of the object in a plane parallel to the slice. This relation is formalized in three Silhouette-Slice theorems, which underline the duality between silhouettes in object space and slices in the representation space. These theorems apply to opaque objects and have a conceptual similarity with the Projection-Slice theorem, which applies to absorbing objects. Silhouette construction with the theorems is demonstrated by examples silhouettes of complex curved surfaces. Applications to the reconstruction of object shapes from silhouettes measurements and to the recognition of objects based on their silhouettes are suggested.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA175236

Entities

People

  • Patrick L. Van Hove

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Geometric Forms
  • Geometry
  • Image Processing
  • Information Theory
  • Lines (Geometry)
  • Measurement
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Recognition
  • Signal Processing
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Computer Vision.
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects