Dihydropyridine Receotprs: Possible Allosteric Regulation by Tremorgenic Toxins.
Abstract
Dihydropyridine (DHP) receptors appear to be coupled to voltage-sensitive calcium channels that mediate Ca(++) flux in neural tissue. A number of toxins known to interact with these channels induce tremors and seizures and modulate the ability of DHP compounds to alter the gating properties of Ca(++) channels. It is therefore likely that tremorgenic myco-toxins, an economically important group of fungal toxins, may modulate Ca(++) channels either directly or by their ability to act at DHP receptors. Tremorgenic doses of aflatrem, cyclopiazonic acid, and verruculogen increase the number and decrease the affinity of DHP receptors in rat cortex. These results suggest that the Ca(++) channel and its associated receptors are important targets for several classes of fungal toxins.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Nov 01, 1986
- Accession Number
- ADA175458
Entities
People
- David H. Ross
- James J. Valdes
- Vicki L. Wolff
Organizations
- University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio