A Review of Biomedical Aspects of CB Masks and their Relationship to Military Performance

Abstract

This review describes the most important factors affecting military work performance while wearing a CB mask: (1) the additional inspiratory and expiratory breathing resistance; (2) increased external dead space; (3) thermal stress of the mask and hood; (4) restriction of functional vision; (5) hindrance of speech transmission and reception; (6) weight, size and pressure on the face by the CB mask; (7) claustrophobic reactions and (8) sleep loss and lack of nutrient intake due to long-term wear. In assessing the biomedical aspects of these factors, rather than making comparisons between specific models of CB masks, the review addresses these factors as they apply to CB masks in general.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA176307

Entities

People

  • Stephen R. Muza

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Army Personnel
  • Biological Sciences
  • Breathing Apparatus
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Heart Rate
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Protective Equipment
  • Protective Masks
  • Psychology
  • Respiration Disorders
  • Respiratory Physiological Phenomena
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Speech Transmission
  • Thermal Stresses

Readers

  • Materials Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Space