Relativistic Electron Beam Propagation in the Ion Focusing Regime.

Abstract

This report presents observations on propagation of a mildly relativistic electron beam (gamma = 2.4) in several different gases (air, Helium, Nitrogen, Argon) at low pressure (10-320 mTorr). At such low pressures, and with beam currents of several kiloamperes, beam induced ionization may result in self focusing of an electron beam. Beams propagating under this condition are said to be in the ion focusing regime of propagation. The injected beam has an rms radius of 0.7 cm and a transverse temperature of 35 keV. Beam transport efficiency was measured for He, N2 and Ar. A simple calculation was performed to determine the space charge neutralization fraction as a function of time. Using the results of this calculation, the charge transport efficiency is found and compared with the experimentally measured quantity. Keywords: Electron Beam; Ion Focused Regime.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA176354

Entities

People

  • H. S. Uhm
  • Joseph P. Smith
  • M. Rhee
  • R. F. Schneider
  • W. Namkung

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Detectors
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Frequency
  • High Energy
  • Measurement
  • Neutral
  • Observation
  • Particle Beams
  • Radiation
  • Space Charge
  • Transmission Lines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster