Investigation of Ce(3+) Dopant in Appropriate Hosts for Blue Green Lasers.

Abstract

Blue green lasers are required for communication under sea water. Preliminary data at ONR had shown that Ce:LaAlO3 offers promise for communication under sea water. LaAlO3 exhibits a phase transformation at 435 C which creates problems in growing high quality crystals. Initial emphasis of the program was on making suitable additions to the LaAlO3 in order to achieve a cubic perovskite structure which eliminates the phase transition. A composition of LaAl0.75Sc0.25O3, was identified as cubic; however, high quality crystals could not be grown because of difficult crystal growth parameters. Two other compositions - (La0.98Ba0.02) (Al0.98Zr0.02)O3 and (LA0.98Sr0.02) (Al0.98Zr0.02)O3 - were also produced with cubic structure. Since Ba containing compound may exhibit quenching of fluorescence, the Sr compound may be useful for solid state laser applications. These bluish-green crystals are not expected to show fluorescence in the blue-green spectral region. In order to develop other crystals with lower melting point, an effort was also placed on Ce:Gd2SiO5, Ce:La2SiO5 and Pr:KMgY3F12. Ce:Gd3Sc2Al3O12 (Ce:GSAG) crystals were also grown. These crystals offer promise for solid state laser applications; however, it is necessary to grow improved quality crystals for evaluation of laser performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 25, 1986
Accession Number
ADA176362

Entities

People

  • Chandra P. Khattak

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blue (Color)
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystals
  • Heat Energy
  • Laser Applications
  • Materials
  • Melting Point
  • Optical Properties
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Single Crystals
  • Solid State Physics
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Transitions
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition