The Taguchi Approach to Quality Control and Enhancement: A Primer.

Abstract

A quiet revolution in the field of quality control and enhancement has been in progress in Japan for some 25 years, and has recently come ashore to the US. It has been identified with the name of G. Taguchi, an engineer cum statistician, who advocated a radical departure from the prevailing culture of the detection of 'assignable causes' of variation with the view of eliminating them, to the engineering of quality, where the emphasis is on the design of the product to be robust against such causes of variation. The paper reviews the basic tenets of the Taguchi approach, and contrasts them with classical and well entrenched approaches such as 'response surface' and 'evolutionary operation'. The paper also raises the issue of the possible extention of the Tahuchi approach to process (rather than product) quality control. For ease of reading, the paper is divided into two parts. The first is discursive and non-mathematical, and is aimed at the reader who wishes to gain a deeper understanding of 'what it is all about' without the detailed mathematical formalism. The second presents the mathematical underpinnings of the approach, which are rather elementary. No statistical methodology is expounded upon because we assume the reader to be cognizant of the requisite statistical background.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA176571

Entities

People

  • Salah E. Elmaghraby
  • William G. Ferrell Jr
  • Yahya Fathi

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contrast
  • Detection
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Quality Control
  • Revolutions
  • Target Discrimination

Readers

  • Organizational Process Management (OPM).
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Theoretical Analysis.