Observation of Reconnection Phenomena at Synchronous Orbit.

Abstract

On 6 October 1979 the solar wind pressure increased suddenly causing earthward motion of the magnetopause in past 6.6 R sub e. Plasma and magnetic field measurements were made in the magnetosheath and boundary layer close to the magnetopause in the noon sector. Large amplitude variations in the magnetosheath magnetic field intensity with a quasi-period of 10 seconds were observed. Nearly static structures of high-beta plasma associated with the magnetic field minima and low-beta plasma associated with the magnetic field maxima were observed convecting toward the earth. Flux transfer events were observed at the magnetopause with the same time scale and amplitude as the magnetosheath magnetic field variations in the southward magnetosheath magnetic field. No flux transfer events were observed during an extended period of northward magnetosheath magnetic field. The morphology of charged particle data for the transition between the magnetosphere and the magnetosheath for a northward magnetosheath magnetic field is presented. A trapped component was observed in the magnetosheath plasma during both northward and southward magnetosheath magnetic fields. It is concluded that flux transfer events result from the interaction of the earthward convecting plasma filaments with magnetospheric magnetic field at the magnetopause.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1986
Accession Number
ADA176596

Entities

People

  • B. G. Ledley
  • Donald R. Croley Jr.
  • Joseph F. Fennell

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Charged Particles
  • Filaments
  • Intensity
  • Layers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetosphere
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Particles
  • Solar Wind
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Oceanography.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster