Development of Test Methods for the Electrostatic Properties of Nonhomogeneous Fabrics: Phase 1

Abstract

This study was initiated to establish the feasibility of testing for the electrostatic charge decay rates, field-suppression capabilities, and triboelectric charge-generating properties of textiles which contain conductive filaments. Existing test equipment was modified to facilitate the collection of test data normally obscured by the field-suppression effect inherent in nonhomogeneous materials. A triboelectric test fixture was designed and fabricated to enable the measurement of peak voltages generated on a fabric when rubbed by itself or other selected materials. This apparatus is designed for use in conjuction with the modified test equipment and other appropriate peripherals as a system. The effort has resulted in the capability of performing tests which will determine (a) The decay rates of the nonconductive content of a fabric; (b) The percentage of field-suppression offered by the conductive content of the fabric; and (c) The ability of a fabric to attain a charge during the rubbing process. Keywords: Electrostatic; Charge decay; Field suppression; Synthetic fibers; Fabrics; Textiles; Triboelectricity; Static charge; Electrical conductivity.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 07, 1986
Accession Number
ADA177026

Entities

People

  • Bader I. Rupe

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electricity
  • Electrostatic Charge
  • Filaments
  • Materials
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Static Electricity
  • Test Equipment
  • Test Fixtures
  • Test Methods
  • Textiles

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Reinforced Composite Materials